Library Catalog

The Art of Professing in Bourbon Mexico : Crowned-Nun Portraits and Reform in the Convent /

Córdova, James M.

The Art of Professing in Bourbon Mexico : Crowned-Nun Portraits and Reform in the Convent / James M. Córdova. - 1 online resource (288 p.) - Latin American and Caribbean Arts and Culture Publication Initiative, Mellon Foundation .

Frontmatter -- Contents -- List of Illustrations -- List of Abbreviations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1 Women’s Religious Pathways in New Spain -- Chapter 2 New Spanish Portraiture and Portraits of Nuns -- Chapter 3 Euro-Christian Precedents in the Crowned-Nun Image -- Chapter 4 Indigenous Contributions to Convent Arts and Culture -- Chapter 5 The Profession Portrait in a Time of Crisis -- Chapter 6 Colonial Identity Rhetorics -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index

restricted access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec

In the eighteenth century, New Spaniards (colonial Mexicans) so lauded their nuns that they developed a local tradition of visually opulent portraits, called monjas coronadas or “crowned nuns,” that picture their subjects in regal trappings at the moment of their religious profession and in death. This study identifies these portraits as markers of a vibrant and changing society that fused together indigenous and Euro-Christian traditions and ritual practices to construct a new and complex religious identity that was unique to New Spain. To discover why crowned-nun portraits, and especially the profession portrait, were in such demand in New Spain, this book offers a pioneering interpretation of these works as significant visual contributions to a local counter-colonial discourse. James M. Córdova demonstrates that the portraits were a response to the Spanish crown’s project to modify and modernize colonial society—a series of reforms instituted by the Bourbon monarchs that threatened many nuns’ religious identities in New Spain. His analysis of the portraits’ rhetorical devices, which visually combined Euro-Christian and Mesoamerican notions of the sacred, shows how they promoted local religious and cultural values as well as client-patron relations, all of which were under scrutiny by the colonial Church. Combining visual evidence from images of the “crowned nun” with a discussion of the nuns’ actual roles in society, Córdova reveals that nuns found their greatest agency as Christ’s brides, a title through which they could, and did, challenge the Church’s authority when they found it intolerable.


Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.


In English.

9780292753167

10.7560/753150 doi


Art and society--History--Mexico--18th century.
Crowned-nun portraits.
National characteristics, Mexican, in art.
Portrait painting, Mexican--18th century.
ART / General.

ND1312.M44 / C67 2013eb

757.0972 09033