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Syntactic Derivations : A Nontransformational View /

Brosziewski, Ulf

Syntactic Derivations : A Nontransformational View / Ulf Brosziewski. - Reprint 2010 - 1 online resource (101 p.) - Linguistische Arbeiten , 470 0344-6727 ; .

I-VIII -- Overview -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Phrase Structure -- 3. Syntactic Derivations -- 4. Summary -- 5. References

restricted access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec

This study investigates a model of syntactic derivations that is based on a new concept of dislocation, i.e., of 'movement' phenomena. Derivations are conceived of as a compositional process that constructs larger syntactic units out of smaller ones without any phrase-structure representations, as in categorial grammars. It is demonstrated that a simple extension of this view can account for dislocation without gap features, chains, or structural transformations. Basically, it is assumed that movement 'splits' a syntactic expression into two parts, which form a derivational unit but enter separately into the formation of larger constituents. The study shows that in this approach, if common assumptions about selection and licensing are added, a small and coherent set of axioms suffices to deduce fundamental syntactic generalizations that transformational theories express in terms of X-bar-Theory and various constraints on movement. These generalizations include, for example, equivalents to the C-Command Condition and the Head Movement Constraint, the 'structure-preserving' nature of dislocation, its 'economical' character, and elementary bounding principles. This study investigates a model of syntactic derivations that is based on a new concept of dislocation, i.e., of 'movement' phenomena. Derivations are conceived of as a compositional process that constructs larger syntactic units out of smaller ones without any phrase-structure representations, as in categorial grammars. It is shown that a simple extension of this view can account for dislocation without gap features, chains, or structural transformations, and for many basic generalizations that transformational theories express in terms of X-bar-Theory and various constraints on movement.




Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.


In English.

9783484304703 9783110953565

10.1515/9783110953565 doi


Grammar, Comparative and general--Syntax.
Phrase structure grammar.
LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General.

P158.3 .B76 2003

415