TY  - BOOK
AU  - Xu,Guoqi
TI  - Strangers on the Western Front: Chinese Workers in the Great War 
SN  - 9780674060555
U1  - 940.3089/951044 
PY  - 2011///]
CY  - Cambridge, MA
PB  - Harvard University Press
KW  - Foreign workers, Chinese
KW  - Europe
KW  - History
KW  - 20th century
KW  - Working class
KW  - China
KW  - World War, 1914-1918
KW  - Conscript labor
KW  - Participation, Chinese
KW  - France
KW  - Great Britain
KW  - HISTORY / Military / World War I
KW  - bisacsh
N1  - Frontmatter --; Contents --; Note on Romanization --; Introduction --; 1. Great War and Great Crisis: China, Britain, France, and the “Laborers as Soldiers” Strategy --; 2. The Recruitment and European Odyssey of the Men for Britain and France --; 3. The Hidden History of the Secret Canadian Pathway --; 4. Work --; 5. Treatment and Perceptions --; 6. Strangers in a Strange World: Chinese Lives in Eu rope --; 7. American Soldiers and Chinese Laborers --; 8. The Association Men and Chinese Laborers --; 9. The Fusion of Teaching and Learning: Students as Teachers and Vice Versa --; 10. A Fusion of Civilizations --; Conclusion --; Appendix 1: Huimin Contract with the French Government --; Appendix 2: British Contract --; Notes --; Selected Glossary --; Selected Bibliography --; Acknowledgments --; Index; restricted access
N2  - During World War I, Britain and France imported workers from their colonies to labor behind the front lines. The single largest group of support labor came not from imperial colonies, however, but from China. Xu Guoqi tells the remarkable story of the 140,000 Chinese men recruited for the Allied war effort.These laborers, mostly illiterate peasants from north China, came voluntarily and worked in Europe longer than any other group. Xu explores China’s reasons for sending its citizens to help the British and French (and, later, the Americans), the backgrounds of the workers, their difficult transit to Europe—across the Pacific, through Canada, and over the Atlantic—and their experiences with the Allied armies. It was the first encounter with Westerners for most of these Chinese peasants, and Xu also considers the story from their perspective: how they understood this distant war, the racism and suspicion they faced, and their attempts to hold on to their culture so far from home.In recovering this fascinating lost story, Xu highlights the Chinese contribution to World War I and illuminates the essential role these unsung laborers played in modern China’s search for a new national identity on the global stage
UR  - https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674060555?locatt=mode:legacy
UR  - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780674060555
UR  - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9780674060555/original
ER  -