TY - BOOK AU - Duncan,Ian TI - Human Forms: The Novel in the Age of Evolution SN - 9780691194189 AV - PN3331 .D8 2020 U1 - 809.3 23 PY - 2019///] CY - Princeton, NJ PB - Princeton University Press KW - European fiction KW - 18th century KW - History and criticism KW - 19th century KW - Evolution (Biology) in literature KW - Evolution (Biology) KW - Europe KW - History KW - Fiction KW - Humanity in literature KW - Literature and science KW - LITERARY CRITICISM / European / General KW - bisacsh KW - A Treatise of Human Nature KW - Allegory KW - Allusion KW - Analogy KW - Anatomy KW - Anthropocentrism KW - Bildung KW - Bildungsroman KW - Charles Darwin KW - Charles Lyell KW - Conjectural history KW - Consciousness KW - Daniel Deronda KW - Dialectic KW - English novel KW - Evocation KW - Evolutionism KW - Explanation KW - Font Bureau KW - Franco Moretti KW - Genre KW - George Eliot KW - Henri Bergson KW - Herbert Spencer KW - Herder KW - Historical fiction KW - Historical romance KW - Historicism KW - Homo duplex KW - Hypothesis KW - Immanence KW - Johann Friedrich Blumenbach KW - Lamarckism KW - Lecture KW - Literary realism KW - Literature KW - Mary Shelley KW - Modernity KW - Narration KW - Narrative KW - Novel KW - Novelist KW - On the Origin of Species KW - P. J. Conkwright KW - Philosopher KW - Philosophical anthropology KW - Philosophy of biology KW - Philosophy KW - Poetry KW - Principles of Geology KW - Prose KW - Rhetoric KW - Romanticism KW - Science fiction KW - Science of man KW - Science KW - Scientist KW - Scottish Enlightenment KW - Seminar KW - Sensibility KW - Teratology KW - The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex KW - The Realist KW - Theory of Forms KW - Theory KW - Thought KW - Treatise KW - Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation KW - Writing N1 - Frontmatter --; Contents --; Acknowledgments --; Introduction. The Human Age --; Chapter Two. The Form of the Novel --; Chapter Three. Lamarckian Historical Romance --; Chapter Four. Dickens --; Chapter Five. George Eliot’s Science Fiction --; Notes --; Bibliography --; Index; restricted access N2 - A major rethinking of the European novel and its relationship to early evolutionary scienceThe 120 years between Henry Fielding's Tom Jones (1749) and George Eliot's Middlemarch (1871) marked both the rise of the novel and the shift from the presumption of a stable, universal human nature to one that changes over time. In Human Forms, Ian Duncan reorients our understanding of the novel's formation during its cultural ascendancy, arguing that fiction produced new knowledge in a period characterized by the interplay between literary and scientific discourses—even as the two were separating into distinct domains.Duncan focuses on several crisis points: the contentious formation of a natural history of the human species in the late Enlightenment; the emergence of new genres such as the Romantic bildungsroman; historical novels by Walter Scott and Victor Hugo that confronted the dissolution of the idea of a fixed human nature; Charles Dickens's transformist aesthetic and its challenge to Victorian realism; and George Eliot's reckoning with the nineteenth-century revolutions in the human and natural sciences. Modeling the modern scientific conception of a developmental human nature, the novel became a major experimental instrument for managing the new set of divisions—between nature and history, individual and species, human and biological life—that replaced the ancient schism between animal body and immortal soul.The first book to explore the interaction of European fiction with "the natural history of man" from the late Enlightenment through the mid-Victorian era, Human Forms sets a new standard for work on natural history and the novel UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691194189?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780691194189 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9780691194189/original ER -