TY - BOOK AU - Cherniss,Joshua L. TI - Liberalism in Dark Times: The Liberal Ethos in the Twentieth Century SN - 9780691220949 AV - JC574 U1 - 320.51 23 PY - 2021///] CY - Princeton, NJ : PB - Princeton University Press, KW - Liberalism KW - Moral and ethical aspects KW - Philosophy KW - History KW - 20th century KW - PHILOSOPHY / Political KW - bisacsh KW - Abbreviation KW - Activism KW - Albert Camus KW - Ambiguity KW - Ambivalence KW - Anti-communism KW - Asceticism KW - Authoritarianism KW - Awareness KW - Capitalism KW - Certainty KW - Cold War liberal KW - Colonialism KW - Communism KW - Comrade KW - Conscience KW - Consequentialism KW - Criticism KW - Critique KW - Cynicism (contemporary) KW - Cynicism (philosophy) KW - Deliberation KW - Demagogue KW - Democracy KW - Despotism KW - Ethics KW - Ethos KW - Extremism KW - Fanaticism KW - Generosity KW - Good and evil KW - Greatness KW - Hatred KW - Hostility KW - Humility KW - Hypocrisy KW - Ideology KW - Individualism KW - Institution KW - Intellectual KW - Isaiah Berlin KW - Jean-Paul Sartre KW - Left-wing politics KW - Liberal democracy KW - Machiavellianism KW - Marxism KW - Monism KW - Moral absolutism KW - Moral imperative KW - Moral psychology KW - Morality KW - Nazism KW - Nonviolence KW - Nonviolent resistance KW - Obstacle KW - Opportunism KW - Optimism KW - Pacifism KW - Pessimism KW - Philosophy of history KW - Political efficacy KW - Political ethics KW - Political freedom KW - Political philosophy KW - Political science KW - Political spectrum KW - Politician KW - Politics KW - Power politics KW - Pragmatism KW - Radicalism (historical) KW - Rationality KW - Raymond Aron KW - Realism (international relations) KW - Realpolitik KW - Reason KW - Reformism KW - Reinhold Niebuhr KW - Relativism KW - Rhetoric KW - Right-wing politics KW - Romanticism KW - Ruler KW - Self-interest KW - Self-righteousness KW - Sensibility KW - Sentimentality KW - Skepticism KW - Superiority (short story) KW - Terrorism KW - The Other Hand KW - Theory KW - Toleration KW - Totalitarianism KW - Uncertainty KW - Utopia KW - World War I KW - Writing N1 - Frontmatter --; Contents --; Acknowledgments --; A Note on Sources, Citations, and Abbreviations --; Introduction. The Vices of Virtue: Liberalism and the Problem of Ruthlessness --; 1 “Squeamishness Is the Crime”: Ruthlessness, Ethos, and the Critique of Liberalism --; 2 Between Tragedy and Utopia: Weber and Lukács on Ethics and Politics --; 3 A Just Man: Albert Camus and the Search for a Decent Heroism --; 4 The “Morality of Prudence” and the Fertility of Doubt: Raymond Aron’s Defense of a Realist Liberalism --; 5 Against Cynicism and Sentimentality: Reinhold Niebuhr’s Chastened Liberal Realism --; 6 “The Courage of . . . Our Doubts and Uncertainties”: Isaiah Berlin, Ethical Moderation, and Liberal Ethos --; Conclusion. Good Characters for Good Liberals?: Ethos and the Reconstruction of Liberalism --; Notes --; Bibliography --; Index --; A NOTE ON THE TYPE; restricted access N2 - A timely defense of liberalism that draws vital lessons from its greatest midcentury proponentsToday, liberalism faces threats from across the political spectrum. While right-wing populists and leftist purists righteously violate liberal norms, theorists of liberalism seem to have little to say. In Liberalism in Dark Times, Joshua Cherniss issues a rousing defense of the liberal tradition, drawing on a neglected strand of liberal thought.Assaults on liberalism—a political order characterized by limits on political power and respect for individual rights—are nothing new. Early in the twentieth century, democracy was under attack around the world, with one country after another succumbing to dictatorship. While many intellectuals dismissed liberalism as outdated, unrealistic, or unworthy, a handful of writers defended and reinvigorated the liberal ideal, including Max Weber, Raymond Aron, Albert Camus, Reinhold Niebuhr, and Isaiah Berlin—each of whom is given a compelling new assessment here.Building on the work of these thinkers, Cherniss urges us to imagine liberalism not as a set of policies but as a temperament or disposition—one marked by openness to complexity, willingness to acknowledge uncertainty, tolerance for difference, and resistance to ruthlessness. In the face of rising political fanaticism, he persuasively argues for the continuing importance of this liberal ethos UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691220949?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780691220949 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9780691220949/original ER -