TY - BOOK AU - Han,Minzhu AU - Jiaqi,Yan AU - Spence,Jonathan D. TI - Cries For Democracy: Writings and Speeches from the Chinese Democracy Movement SN - 9780691229522 AV - DS779.26 U1 - 951.05/8 20 PY - 2021///] CY - Princeton, NJ : PB - Princeton University Press, KW - Students KW - Political activity KW - China KW - HISTORY / Asia / China KW - bisacsh KW - Activism KW - Arson KW - Autocracy KW - Backwardness KW - Beijing Normal University KW - Beijing KW - Big-character poster KW - Bourgeois liberalization KW - Bureaucrat KW - Central Committee KW - Chai Ling KW - Chairman of the Central Military Commission KW - Chairman KW - Chen Xitong KW - Chiang Kai-shek KW - China Central Television KW - Chinese Academy of Social Sciences KW - Chinese democracy movement KW - Chinese people KW - Civil service KW - Class conflict KW - Communism KW - Communist Party of China KW - Comrade KW - Counter-revolutionary KW - Criticism KW - Cultural Revolution KW - Democracy Wall KW - Democracy in China KW - Democracy KW - Democratization KW - Deng Xiaoping KW - Despotism KW - Dictatorship KW - Dissident KW - Fang Lizhi KW - Federation for a Democratic China KW - Government of China KW - Government KW - Great Hall of the People KW - Hatred KW - Hu Yaobang KW - Hunger strike KW - Ideology KW - Intellectual KW - Kuomintang KW - Li Peng KW - Liberalization KW - Mao Zedong KW - Maoism KW - Martial law KW - Marxism KW - May Fourth Movement KW - Monument to the People's Heroes KW - National People's Congress KW - Newspaper KW - Nonviolence KW - Nonviolent resistance KW - Of Education KW - Open letter KW - Party leader KW - Patriotism KW - People's Daily KW - Persecution KW - Politburo KW - Political party KW - Political prisoner KW - Politician KW - Politics KW - Power politics KW - Protest KW - Publication KW - Red Guards (China) KW - Regime KW - Ren Wanding KW - Resignation KW - Right-wing politics KW - Rule of law KW - Serve the People KW - Socialist state KW - Standing Committee of the National People's Congress KW - Struggle (TV series) KW - Student activism KW - Student group KW - Student protest KW - Sun Yat-sen KW - The Newspaper KW - Their Lives KW - Tiananmen Square KW - Wan Li KW - Wang Dan KW - Wei Jingsheng KW - Writing KW - Xinhua News Agency KW - Yan Jiaqi KW - Yang Shangkun KW - Zhao Ziyang KW - Zhongnanhai KW - Zhou Enlai N1 - Frontmatter --; CONTENTS --; Preface --; Introduction --; Editors' Foreword --; Acknowledgments --; CRIES FOR DEMOCRACY --; Map of Beijing --; ONE The Birth of the 1989 Democracy Movement --; TWO The Founding of the Beijing Students' Federation and the April 27 Mass Student March --; THREE The Seventieth Anniversary of the 1919 May Fourth Movement --; FOUR The Hunger Strike --; FIVE The Declaration of Martial Law and the Army's Attempt to Enter Beijing --; SIX The Crushing of the Democracy Movement --; Index of Documents --; General Index; restricted access N2 - "Han Minzhu" and her assistant editor, "Hua Sheng," both writing under pseudonyms to protect their identities, present a rich collection of translations of original writings and speeches from the 1989 Chinese Democracy Movement--flyers, "big-character" posters, "small-character" posters, handbills, poems, articles from nonofficial newspapers and journals, government statements, and transcriptions of tapes. Linked by a commentary setting the documents in the context of the movement's history and of Chinese social and political life, these expressions--indeed, cries--of the participants in the passionate demonstrations in Beijing and other Chinese cities powerfully convey the atmosphere of this extraordinary protest. In the face of the ensuing campaign of intimidation and repression in China, this book enables Western readers to see through the eyes of Chinese students, intellectuals, workers, and other citizens the realities behind the reports and visual images that flooded the media during the spring of 1989. The editors believe that the underlying motivations, emotions, and aspirations of the prodemocracy demonstrators can best be communicated to those outside China by translations that aim as much as possible to capture the original words, tones, and rhythms of the Chinese people. This book is a unique collection of political and personal documents, and it is also a dramatic presentation of the movement. The lucid commentary, the arrangement of selections in approximate chronological order, and the use of photographs combine to create a vivid and flowing narrative. Beginning with the student discontent and restlessness that pervaded Chinese campuses in the winter of 1989, and continuing through to the violent suppression of the Democracy Movement in June with the bloody army takeover of Tiananmen Square and sweeping arrests of activists, the story shows how moderate demands on the part of students grew into a mass antigovernment protest and resistance to martial law in Beijing. Highlighting the demands and goals of the protesters and the attitude of the students toward the Chinese Communist Party, the work movingly evokes the determination, idealism, courage, and flashes of humor that were the essence of this unforgettable spring UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691229522?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780691229522 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9780691229522/original ER -