TY - BOOK AU - Hart,David M. TI - Forged Consensus: Science, Technology, and Economic Policy in the United States, 1921-1953 T2 - Princeton Studies in American Politics: Historical, International, and Comparative Perspectives SN - 9781400832422 U1 - 338.9730609041 PY - 2021///] CY - Princeton, NJ : PB - Princeton University Press, KW - POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / General KW - bisacsh KW - Advanced Technology Program (ATP) KW - Arnold, Thurman KW - Atomic Energy Act (AEA) KW - Bausch and Lomb Company KW - Boeing Corporation KW - Byrnes, James KW - Colm, Gerhard KW - Cummings, Homer KW - DuPont Corporation KW - Employment Act (1946) KW - Finletter Commission KW - Forrestal, James KW - Frankfurter, Felix KW - General Motors KW - Guggenheim Foundation KW - Hollings, Ernest KW - Huntington, Samuel KW - Johnson, Louis KW - Keynesianism KW - Knudsen, William KW - Korean War KW - Levitt and Sons KW - Lustron Corporation KW - Marshall Plan KW - Mellon Institute KW - National Housing Agency (NHA) KW - Nelson, Richard KW - Nourse, Edwin KW - Pearl Harbor KW - Pullman Company KW - aircraft carriers KW - aircraft industry KW - aluminum industry KW - bombers, strategic KW - building trade unions KW - cartels KW - chemical industry KW - computers KW - corporate research laboratories KW - declassification KW - electric lamps KW - electric utility industry KW - industrial policy, 1980s KW - investment KW - labor relations KW - lumber industry KW - oil shock KW - proximity fuze KW - public housing KW - radio industry KW - research moratorium KW - rocketry N1 - Frontmatter --; Contents --; Preface --; Abbreviations --; FORGED CONSENSUS --; Chapter 1. The Malleability of American Liberalism and the Making of Public Policy --; Chapter 2. The Republican Ascendancy and the Crash: Associative Undercurrents in a Conservative Era, 1921-1932 --; Chapter 3. Trial and Error: Science, Technology, and Economic Policy in the First Roosevelt Administration, 1933-1936 --; Chapter 4. Breaking Bottlenecks and Blockades: The Heyday of Reform Liberalism, 1937-1940, and Its Postwar Consequences --; Chapter 5. Old Fights, New Accommodations: Wartime Experiments and the Demise of Reform Liberalism, 1940-1945 --; Chapter 6. Groping toward Management: Science, Technology, and Macroand Microeconomic Policy, 1945-1950 --; Chapter 7. "The Crescendo of Hideous Invention": The National Security State Comes of Age, 1945-1953 --; Chapter 8. The Past in the Present: The "Hybrid" in the Cold War and Beyond --; Bibliography --; Index; restricted access N2 - In this thought-provoking book, David Hart challenges the creation myth of post--World War II federal science and technology policy. According to this myth, the postwar policy sprang full-blown from the mind of Vannevar Bush in the form of Science, the Endless Frontier (1945). Hart puts Bush's efforts in a larger historical and political context, demonstrating in the process that Bush was but one of many contributors to this complex policy and not necessarily the most successful one. Herbert Hoover, Karl Compton, Thurman Arnold, Henry Wallace, Robert Taft, and Curtis LeMay--along with more familiar figures like Bush--are among those whose endeavors he traces.Hart places these policy entrepreneurs in the broad scheme of American political development, connecting each one's vision of the state in this apparently esoteric policy area to the central issues, events, and figures of mid-century America and to key theoretical debates. Hart's work reveals the wide range of ideas, often in conflict with one another, that underlay what later observers interpreted as a "postwar consensus." In Hart's view, these visions--and the interests and institutions that shape their translation into public policy--form the enduring basis of American politics in this important area. Policymakers today are still grappling with the legacies of the forged consensus UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400832422?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781400832422 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781400832422.jpg ER -