TY - BOOK AU - Hamill,Heather TI - The Hoods: Crime and Punishment in Belfast SN - 9780691119632 AV - HV6949.N67 H36 2018 U1 - 364.94167 23 PY - 2010///] CY - Princeton, NJ : PB - Princeton University Press, KW - Crime KW - Northern Ireland KW - Belfast KW - Criminals KW - Juvenile delinquents KW - Paramilitary forces KW - Punishment KW - SOCIAL SCIENCE KW - Criminology KW - SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / Urban KW - bisacsh KW - Catholic paramilitaries KW - Catholics KW - IRA KW - Irish Republican Army KW - Loyalist paramilitaries KW - Loyalists KW - PPAs KW - Protestant paramilitaries KW - Protestants KW - Republicans KW - adult males KW - antisocial behavior KW - antisocial behaviors KW - antisocial behaviour KW - civil conflict KW - community recognition KW - conflict KW - crime KW - criminal deterrence KW - delinquency KW - deterrence KW - extralegal governance KW - group acceptance KW - hoods' subculture KW - hoods KW - joyriding KW - juvenile delinquency KW - offense patterns KW - ordinary crime KW - paramilitary groups KW - paramilitary punishment attacks KW - petty offenders KW - police KW - policing KW - political conflict KW - politics KW - prestige KW - punishment KW - relationships KW - research data KW - research methods KW - self-destructive behaviors KW - signaling game KW - status KW - statutory criminal justice system KW - subculture KW - toughness KW - violence KW - working-class Catholics KW - working-class culture N1 - Frontmatter --; Contents --; Acknowledgments --; Introduction --; One. West Belfast --; Two. The Hoods --; Three. Search for Status --; Four. Signaling Games --; Five. Loyalists --; Conclusion --; Notes --; Glossary of terms --; Bibliography --; Index; restricted access; Issued also in print N2 - A distinctive feature of the conflict in Northern Ireland over the past forty years has been the way Catholic and Protestant paramilitaries have policed their own communities. This has mainly involved the violent punishment of petty criminals involved in joyriding and other types of antisocial behavior. Between 1973 and 2007, more than 5,000 nonmilitary shootings and assaults were attributed to paramilitaries punishing their own people. But despite the risk of severe punishment, young petty offenders--known locally as "hoods"--continue to offend, creating a puzzle for the rational theory of criminal deterrence. Why do hoods behave in ways that invite violent punishment? In The Hoods, Heather Hamill explains why this informal system of policing and punishment developed and endured and why such harsh punishments as beatings, "kneecappings," and exile have not stopped hoods from offending. Drawing on a variety of sources, including interviews with perpetrators and victims of this violence, the book argues that the hoods' risky offending may amount to a game in which hoods gain prestige by displaying hard-to-fake signals of toughness to each other. Violent physical punishment feeds into this signaling game, increasing the hoods' status by proving that they have committed serious offenses and can "manfully" take punishment yet remained undeterred. A rare combination of frontline research and pioneering ideas, The Hoods has important implications for our fundamental understanding of crime and punishment UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400836734?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781400836734 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781400836734.jpg ER -