TY - BOOK AU - Bevir,Mark TI - The Making of British Socialism SN - 9780691150833 AV - HX241.5 .B48 2017 U1 - 335.1 23 PY - 2011///] CY - Princeton, NJ : PB - Princeton University Press, KW - Labor unions KW - History KW - Great Britain KW - Socialism KW - POLITICAL SCIENCEĀ / Political Ideologies / Communism, Post-Communism & Socialism KW - bisacsh KW - American romanticism KW - British Marxism KW - British socialism KW - British socialists KW - E. B. Bax KW - Edward Carpenter KW - Fabian policy KW - Fabian socialism KW - Fabianism KW - Fabians KW - George Bernard Shaw KW - German idealism KW - H. M. Hyndman KW - Independent Labor Party KW - James Bronterre O'Brien KW - Labor Church movement KW - Leo Tolstoy KW - Liberal Party KW - Marxism KW - Marxist movement KW - Peter Kropotkin KW - Protestantism KW - Sheffield Socialist Society KW - Sidney Webb KW - Social Democratic Federation KW - Socialist League KW - Thomas Davidson KW - Tory KW - Victorian culture KW - William Morris KW - anarchism KW - anarchy KW - capitalism KW - collective ownership KW - collectivism KW - communal utopianism KW - dilemmas KW - ethical positivism KW - ethical socialism KW - evangelicalism KW - evolutionary sociology KW - faith KW - immanentism KW - immanentist theology KW - liberal economics KW - liberal radicalism KW - liberalism KW - marginal economic theory KW - mass literacy KW - medievalist historiography KW - neoclassical economic theory KW - permeation KW - personal transformation KW - playwrights KW - political action KW - political actions KW - political thought KW - popular politics KW - radical democracy KW - religion KW - religious belief KW - religious worship KW - republican positivism KW - revolution KW - romanticism KW - science KW - secularization KW - self-understanding KW - sexual relations KW - simple life KW - social change KW - social democratic state KW - social justice KW - social practices KW - social reforms KW - socialist philosophers KW - socialist projects KW - socialists KW - trade unionism KW - trade unions KW - traditions KW - welfare liberalism KW - welfare liberals N1 - Frontmatter --; Contents --; Preface --; Acknowledgments --; Abbreviations --; Chapter one. Introduction: Socialism and History --; Chapter two. The Victorian Context --; Part one. The Marxists --; Chapter three. Ernest Belfort Bax --; Chapter four. Henry Mayers Hyndman --; Chapter five William Morris --; Chapter six. The Social Democratic Federation --; Part two. The Fabians --; Chapter Seven. Theories of Rent --; Chapter eight. George Bernard Shaw --; Chapter Nine. Sidney Webb --; Chapter Ten. Permeation and Independent Labor --; Part Three. The Ethical Socialists --; Chapter Eleven. Welfarism, Socialism, and Religion --; Chapter Twelve. American Romanticism and British Socialism --; Chapter Thirteen. Ethical Anarchism --; Chapter Fourteen. The Labour Church Movement --; Conclusion. Socialism, Labor, and the State --; Bibliography --; Index; restricted access; Issued also in print N2 - The Making of British Socialism provides a new interpretation of the emergence of British socialism in the late nineteenth century, demonstrating that it was not a working-class movement demanding state action, but a creative campaign of political hope promoting social justice, personal transformation, and radical democracy. Mark Bevir shows that British socialists responded to the dilemmas of economics and faith against a background of diverse traditions, melding new economic theories opposed to capitalism with new theologies which argued that people were bound in divine fellowship. Bevir utilizes an impressive range of sources to illuminate a number of historical questions: Why did the British Marxists follow a Tory aristocrat who dressed in a frock coat and top hat? Did the Fabians develop a new economic theory? What was the role of Christian theology and idealist philosophy in shaping socialist ideas? He explores debates about capitalism, revolution, the simple life, sexual relations, and utopian communities. He gives detailed accounts of the Marxists, Fabians, and ethical socialists, including famous authors such as William Morris and George Bernard Shaw. And he locates these socialists among a wide cast of colorful characters, including Karl Marx, Henry Thoreau, Leo Tolstoy, and Oscar Wilde. By showing how socialism combined established traditions and new ideas in order to respond to the changing world of the late nineteenth century, The Making of British Socialism turns aside long-held assumptions about the origins of a major movement UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400840281?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781400840281 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781400840281.jpg ER -