TY - BOOK AU - Buchwald,Jed Z. AU - Feingold,Mordechai TI - Newton and the Origin of Civilization SN - 9780691154787 AV - QC16.N7 B93 2017 U1 - 530.092 23 PY - 2012///] CY - Princeton, NJ : PB - Princeton University Press, KW - Chronology, Historical KW - History KW - 17th century KW - Civilization, Ancient KW - Philosophy KW - Philosophers KW - England KW - Biography KW - Public opinion KW - Europe KW - Scientists KW - SCIENCE / History KW - bisacsh KW - Aegyptiaca of Manetho KW - Antonio Conti KW - Arthur Bedford KW - Bible KW - Chronology of Ancient Kingdoms KW - Church history KW - Etienne Souciet KW - France KW - Genesis KW - Greek idolatry KW - HookeЈevelius controversy KW - Isaac Newton KW - Jean Du Temps KW - Johannes Hevelius KW - John Senex KW - Marmor Parium KW - Original of Monarchies KW - Persika of Ctesias of Cnidus KW - Robert Hooke KW - Royal dispensation KW - Scripture KW - The Chronology of Ancient Kingdoms KW - Trinity College KW - Trojan War KW - alchemist KW - alchemy KW - ancient civilization KW - ancient empires KW - ancient history KW - ancient prophecies KW - anti-Trinitarianism KW - antiquity KW - astronomical chronology KW - astronomical data KW - astronomical tools KW - astronomy KW - calculation KW - cardinal points KW - chronological studies KW - chronologist KW - chronology KW - civilization KW - evolution KW - globes KW - heresy KW - heretic KW - historical knowledge KW - historical texts KW - holy orders KW - learning KW - mathematics KW - measurement KW - mechanics KW - monarchy KW - natural knowledge KW - natural philosopher KW - nineteenth century KW - optics KW - ordination KW - perception KW - population dynamics KW - population growth KW - population KW - publication KW - radical ideas KW - science KW - scientists KW - seventeenth century KW - theologian KW - theology KW - words N1 - Frontmatter --; Contents --; List of Illustrations --; List of Tables --; Acknowledgments --; Introduction --; 1. Troubled Senses --; 2. Troubled Numbers --; 3. Erudition and Chronology in Seventeenth-Century England --; 4. Isaac Newton on Prophecies and Idolatry --; 5. Aberrant Numbers: The Propagation of Mankind before and after the Deluge --; 6. Newtonian History --; 7. Text and Testimony --; 9. Publication and Reaction --; 10. The War on Newton in England --; 11. The War on Newton in France --; 12. The Demise of Chronology --; 13. Evidence and History --; Appendix A: Signs, Conventions, Dating, and Definitions --; Appendix B: Newton's Computational Methods --; Appendix C: Commented Extracts from Newton's MS Calculations --; Appendix D: Placing Colures on the Original Star Globe --; Appendix E: Hesiod, Thales, and Stellar Risings and Settings --; Bibliography --; Index; restricted access; Issued also in print N2 - Isaac Newton's Chronology of Ancient Kingdoms Amended, published in 1728, one year after the great man's death, unleashed a storm of controversy. And for good reason. The book presents a drastically revised timeline for ancient civilizations, contracting Greek history by five hundred years and Egypt's by a millennium. Newton and the Origin of Civilization tells the story of how one of the most celebrated figures in the history of mathematics, optics, and mechanics came to apply his unique ways of thinking to problems of history, theology, and mythology, and of how his radical ideas produced an uproar that reverberated in Europe's learned circles throughout the eighteenth century and beyond. Jed Buchwald and Mordechai Feingold reveal the manner in which Newton strove for nearly half a century to rectify universal history by reading ancient texts through the lens of astronomy, and to create a tight theoretical system for interpreting the evolution of civilization on the basis of population dynamics. It was during Newton's earliest years at Cambridge that he developed the core of his singular method for generating and working with trustworthy knowledge, which he applied to his study of the past with the same rigor he brought to his work in physics and mathematics. Drawing extensively on Newton's unpublished papers and a host of other primary sources, Buchwald and Feingold reconcile Isaac Newton the rational scientist with Newton the natural philosopher, alchemist, theologian, and chronologist of ancient history UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400845187?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781400845187 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781400845187.jpg ER -