TY - BOOK AU - Martin,Adrienne TI - How We Hope: A Moral Psychology SN - 9780691151526 AV - BD216 .M37 2017 U1 - 128 23 PY - 2013///] CY - Princeton, NJ : PB - Princeton University Press, KW - Hope KW - PHILOSOPHY / Ethics & Moral Philosophy KW - bisacsh KW - Ariel Meirav KW - Luc Bovens KW - Philip Pettit KW - challenge cases KW - challenge KW - decisions KW - despair KW - disappointment KW - faith KW - good life KW - guilt KW - hope against hope KW - hope KW - hopeful activities KW - hopeful imaginations KW - human emotion KW - human motivation KW - incorporation analysis KW - indignation KW - influence KW - interaction KW - interpersonal hope KW - interpersonal relations KW - motivation KW - normative expectation KW - normative hope KW - orthodox definition KW - participant stance KW - philosophical inquiry KW - philosophy of psychology KW - practical justifications KW - rational action KW - rational choice KW - rational deliberation KW - rational hope KW - rational justification KW - reactive feelings KW - reflective human consciousness KW - religious faith KW - resentment KW - secular faith KW - self-reflection KW - subjective probability estimate KW - suicide KW - sustenance KW - syndrome analysis KW - trial KW - unimaginable outcome N1 - Frontmatter --; Table of Contents --; Acknowledgments --; Introduction. What is Hope? --; 1. Beyond the Orthodox Definition of Hope --; 2. Incorporation --; 3. Suicide and Sustenance --; 4. Faith and Sustenance without Contingency --; 5. Normative Hope --; Conclusion. Human Passivity, Agency, and Hope --; Index; restricted access; Issued also in print N2 - What exactly is hope and how does it influence our decisions? In How We Hope, Adrienne Martin presents a novel account of hope, the motivational resources it presupposes, and its function in our practical lives. She contends that hoping for an outcome means treating certain feelings, plans, and imaginings as justified, and that hope thereby involves sophisticated reflective and conceptual capacities. Martin develops this original perspective on hope--what she calls the "incorporation analysis"--in contrast to the two dominant philosophical conceptions of hope: the orthodox definition, where hoping for an outcome is simply desiring it while thinking it possible, and agent-centered views, where hoping for an outcome is setting oneself to pursue it. In exploring how hope influences our decisions, she establishes that it is not always a positive motivational force and can render us complacent. She also examines the relationship between hope and faith, both religious and secular, and identifies a previously unnoted form of hope: normative or interpersonal hope. When we place normative hope in people, we relate to them as responsible agents and aspire for them to overcome challenges arising from situation or character. Demonstrating that hope merits rigorous philosophical investigation, both in its own right and in virtue of what it reveals about the nature of human emotion and motivation, How We Hope offers an original, sustained look at a largely neglected topic in philosophy UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400848706?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781400848706 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781400848706.jpg ER -