TY - BOOK AU - Wengrow,David TI - The Origins of Monsters: Image and Cognition in the First Age of Mechanical Reproduction T2 - The Rostovtzeff Lectures SN - 9780691159041 AV - N72.S6 U1 - 701.03 23 PY - 2013///] CY - Princeton, NJ : PB - Princeton University Press, KW - Animals, Mythical, in art KW - Archaeology and art KW - Art and society KW - History KW - Art, Ancient KW - Art, Prehistoric KW - Cognition and culture KW - Imagery (Psychology) KW - Monsters in art KW - SOCIAL SCIENCE / Archaeology KW - bisacsh KW - Bronze Age civilization KW - Bronze Age KW - China KW - Iron Age KW - Mikhail Rostovtzeff KW - Old World KW - Paleolithic art KW - Rudolph Wittkower KW - Scandinavia KW - Tiryns KW - ancient world KW - animal figures KW - animals KW - art KW - cognition KW - composite animals KW - composite figures KW - composites KW - counterfactual images KW - counterintuitive images KW - counterintuitiveness KW - cultural ecology KW - cultural transmission KW - culture KW - dynastic Egypt KW - elite culture KW - epidemiology of culture KW - evolutionary psychology KW - governance KW - hunter-gatherers KW - image transfer KW - image-making KW - image KW - imagery KW - imaginary animals KW - integrative mode KW - intuitive knowledge KW - mechanical arts KW - mechanical reproduction KW - metal hoards KW - monsters KW - nomadic art KW - pictorial art KW - predynastic Egypt KW - protective mode KW - ritual KW - state formation KW - transformative mode KW - urban civilization KW - urban life KW - visual arts KW - visual culture KW - visual imagination KW - visual production N1 - Frontmatter --; Contents --; Illustrations --; Acknowledgments --; Introduction --; 1. Image and Economy in the Ancient World: The Bronze Age of Mikhail Rostovtzeff --; 2. Materials for an Epidemiology of Culture --; 3. The Hidden Shaman: Fictive Anatomy in Paleolithic and Neolithic Art --; 4. Urban Creations: The Cultural Ecology of Composite Animals --; 5. Counterintuitive Images and the Mechanical Arts --; 6. Modes of Image Transfer: Transformative, Integrative, Protective --; Conclusion. Persistent, but Not Primordial: Emergent Properties of Cognition --; Notes --; References --; Index; restricted access; Issued also in print N2 - It has often been claimed that "monsters"--supernatural creatures with bodies composed from multiple species--play a significant part in the thought and imagery of all people from all times. The Origins of Monsters advances an alternative view. Composite figurations are intriguingly rare and isolated in the art of the prehistoric era. Instead it was with the rise of cities, elites, and cosmopolitan trade networks that "monsters" became widespread features of visual production in the ancient world. Showing how these fantastic images originated and how they were transmitted, David Wengrow identifies patterns in the records of human image-making and embarks on a search for connections between mind and culture. Wengrow asks: Can cognitive science explain the potency of such images? Does evolutionary psychology hold a key to understanding the transmission of symbols? How is our making and perception of images influenced by institutions and technologies? Wengrow considers the work of art in the first age of mechanical reproduction, which he locates in the Middle East, where urban life began. Comparing the development and spread of fantastic imagery across a range of prehistoric and ancient societies, including Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, and China, he explores how the visual imagination has been shaped by a complex mixture of historical and universal factors. Examining the reasons behind the dissemination of monstrous imagery in ancient states and empires, The Origins of Monsters sheds light on the relationship between culture and cognition UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400848867?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781400848867 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781400848867.jpg ER -