TY - BOOK AU - Campbell,James E. AU - Campbell,James E. TI - Polarized: Making Sense of a Divided America SN - 9780691180861 AV - JK1726 .C359 2018 U1 - 320.97309/051 23 PY - 2018///] CY - Princeton, NJ : PB - Princeton University Press, KW - Divided government KW - United States KW - Party affiliation KW - Polarization (Social sciences) KW - Political culture KW - Political participation KW - Political parties KW - Right and left (Political science) KW - POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Political Parties KW - bisacsh KW - Activism KW - Advocacy KW - Americans KW - Barack Obama KW - Bipartisanship KW - Bowdoin College KW - CQ Press KW - Calculation KW - Centre-left politics KW - Centre-right politics KW - Centrism KW - Circumstantial evidence KW - Communism KW - Conservative Democrat KW - Conservative Party (UK) KW - Counterculture KW - Culture war KW - Dealignment KW - Determination KW - Donald Trump KW - Dummy variable (statistics) KW - Election KW - Electoral College (United States) KW - Exit poll KW - Extremism KW - Far-right politics KW - General election KW - George W. Bush KW - Government KW - Graduate school KW - Hillary Clinton KW - Hippie KW - Ideology KW - Incumbent KW - John McCain KW - Larry Sabato KW - Left-wing politics KW - Legislation KW - Liberal conservatism KW - Liberalism KW - Louisiana State University KW - Macropartisanship KW - Major party KW - Majority KW - Measurement KW - Median voter theorem KW - Midterm election KW - Minor party KW - Moderate KW - Multi-party system KW - National Science Foundation KW - National security KW - New Deal coalition KW - Newt Gingrich KW - Nomination contest KW - Nomination KW - Norman Ornstein KW - Observational error KW - Obstacle KW - On the Issues KW - Opposition Party KW - Party discipline KW - Party identification KW - Party leader KW - Party system KW - Percentage point KW - Percentage KW - Political campaign KW - Political party KW - Political philosophy KW - Political spectrum KW - Politician KW - Politics of the United States KW - Politics KW - Public opinion KW - Public policy KW - Realigning election KW - Rebuttal KW - Republican Party (United States) KW - Respondent KW - Right-wing politics KW - Rockefeller Republican KW - Ronald Reagan KW - Social issue KW - Split-ticket voting KW - Standard deviation KW - Syracuse University KW - Tax KW - The American Voter KW - The Federalist Papers KW - The Public Interest KW - Tom Mann KW - Two-party system KW - Unemployment KW - Voter turnout KW - Voting KW - Walter Lippmann KW - What Happened KW - World War II KW - Writing N1 - Frontmatter --; CONTENTS --; FIGURES AND TABLES --; Acknowledgments --; Introduction --; Part One. Preparing the Foundation --; Chapter 1. Knowns and Unknowns --; Chapter 2. History and Theories --; Part Two. The Polarized Electorate --; Chapter 3. Ideology and Polarization --; Chapter 4. Issues and Polarization --; Chapter 5. Circumstantial Evidence --; Part Three. The Polarized Parties --; Chapter 6. Why Are the Parties More Polarized? --; Chapter 7. One- Sided Party Polarization? --; Chapter 8. Why Are the Parties Polarized at All? --; Chapter 9. Polarization and Democracy --; Afterword --; Appendix A. Five Ideological Series --; Appendix B. Regression Analyses of Ideological Orientations --; Notes --; References --; Index; restricted access N2 - Many continue to believe that the United States is a nation of political moderates. In fact, it is a nation divided. It has been so for some time and has grown more so. This book provides a new and historically grounded perspective on the polarization of America, systematically documenting how and why it happened.Polarized presents commonsense benchmarks to measure polarization, draws data from a wide range of historical sources, and carefully assesses the quality of the evidence. Through an innovative and insightful use of circumstantial evidence, it provides a much-needed reality check to claims about polarization. This rigorous yet engaging and accessible book examines how polarization displaced pluralism and how this affected American democracy and civil society.Polarized challenges the widely held belief that polarization is the product of party and media elites, revealing instead how the American public in the 1960s set in motion the increase of polarization. American politics became highly polarized from the bottom up, not the top down, and this began much earlier than often thought. The Democrats and the Republicans are now ideologically distant from each other and about equally distant from the political center. Polarized also explains why the parties are polarized at all, despite their battle for the decisive median voter. No subject is more central to understanding American politics than political polarization, and no other book offers a more in-depth and comprehensive analysis of the subject than this one UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400889273?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781400889273 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781400889273/original ER -