TY - BOOK AU - Ashour,Omar AU - Almustafa,Hamzah AU - Ashour,Omar AU - Clubb,Gordon AU - Hutcheon,Nick AU - Johnson,Thomas H. AU - Kasrils,Ronnie AU - Marchesi,Aldo AU - Martín Álvarez,Alberto AU - Rushdi,Osama AU - Saeed,Haider AU - Simpson,Thula AU - Taddele Maru,Mehari TI - Bullets to Ballots: Collective De-Radicalisation of Armed Movements SN - 9781474467117 AV - HM881 U1 - 303.484 PY - 2022///] CY - Edinburgh : PB - Edinburgh University Press, KW - Radicals KW - Rehabilitation KW - Terrorists KW - Islamic Studies KW - POLITICAL SCIENCE / Security (National & International) KW - bisacsh N1 - Frontmatter --; CONTENTS --; ILLUSTRATIONS --; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS --; ABBREVIATIONS --; NOTES ON CONTRIBUTORS --; 1 REVISITING COLLECTIVE DE-RADICALISATION: A COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE --; 2 LESSONS FROM SOUTH AFRICA: A FIRST-HAND TESTIMONY --; 3 THE COLLECTIVE DE-RADICALISATION OF THE ISLAMIC GROUP IN EGYPT: A FIRST-HAND TESTIMONY --; 4 FROM ARMS TO TALKS: TRANSFORMATIONS OF THREE SYRIAN ARMED ISLAMIST MOVEMENTS --; 5 THE MAHDI ARMY AND THE SADRIST MOVEMENT IN IRAQ: THE STRUGGLE FOR TRANSFORMATION --; 6 A DRAW OR A DEFEAT? HOW THE IRA TRANSITIONED FROM BULLETS TO BALLOTS --; 7 TRANSFORMATIONS AND DEFEATS: ETA AND THE END OF THE ARMED CAMPAIGN --; 8 THE AFGHAN TALIBAN AND THE PEACE NEGOTIATIONS: ARE THE TALIBAN ‘DE-RADICALISING’? --; 9 TRANSFORMATIONS AFTER ‘DEFEATS’: THE CASES OF THE TUPAMAROS AND THE ARMED LEFT IN LATIN AMERICA --; 10 LEAVING THE WEAPONS WITHOUT LOSING THE WAR: UNDERSTANDING THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE FMLN --; 11 NEGOTIATED REVOLUTION IN SOUTH AFRICA: 1990–1994 --; 12 TRANSFORMATIONS IN ETHIOPIA: FROM ARMED STRUGGLE TO THE POLITICS OF COALITION --; 13 TRANSFORMATIONS OF ARMED NONSTATE ACTORS: ENDURING CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIC IMPLICATIONS --; BIBLIOGRAPHY --; INDEX; restricted access N2 - Investigates how and why armed organisations transform into unarmed activist movements Analyses 20 case studies of transformation from 16 countries: Egypt, Iraq, Algeria, Libya, Syria, Spain, the UK, Afghanistan, Ethiopia, South Africa, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Uruguay, El Salvador and NicaraguaOffers a rare cross-regional, qualitative–comparative approach utilising personal interviews with the representatives of organisations inspired by religious-based, leftist, ethno-nationalist and nationalist ideologiesIncludes first-hand de-radicalisation leader testimoniesContributes to our understanding of democratic transition, ending civil wars, peacebuilding, countering violent extremism, counterinsurgency and counterterrorismDe-radicalisation is a global phenomenon where armed organisations transform into political parties or non-violent social movements. Bullets to Ballots explores the different trajectories that this process can take – whether it occurs after a military victory, a military defeat, or a draw in an armed conflict between insurgent groups and incumbent authorities. A result of a unique collaboration between leading scholars, high-level governmental practitioners and non-state organisational leaders, this volume offers a rich comparative analysis of de-radicalisation processes from around the world. It answers the questions of when, why and how collective de-radicalisation happens, and it deepens our understanding of this as a means of preventing violent extremism UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781474467148 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781474467148 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781474467148/original ER -