TY - BOOK AU - Bashiri,Iraj TI - The History of the Civil War in Tajikistan T2 - Central Asian Studies SN - 9781644692875 AV - DK928.6 U1 - 958.6086 23 PY - 2020///] CY - Boston, MA : PB - Academic Studies Press, KW - HISTORY / Asia / Central Asia KW - bisacsh KW - Bukhara KW - Central Asia KW - Cold War KW - Hanafi KW - Iran KW - Jadidists KW - Perestroika KW - Shari’a KW - Sovietization KW - Tajik independence KW - Tajikistan Civil War KW - Turkey KW - Wahhabism KW - World War II KW - amirs KW - atheism KW - cadre KW - civil war KW - communism KW - economy KW - ethnicity KW - glasnost’ KW - identity KW - ideology KW - infrastructure KW - nineteenth century KW - nomenklatura KW - politics KW - post-Soviet states KW - radical Islam KW - reconstruction KW - reform KW - regionalism KW - religion KW - secular state KW - socialism N1 - Frontmatter --; Contents --; 1. The War Year --; 2. The Emirate of Bukhara --; 3. The Sovietization of Tajikistan --; 4. End of an Era --; 5. The Government of National Reconciliation --; 6. Reinventing the Wheel --; 7. The Path to Recovery --; Appendix --; Glossary --; List of Abbreviations --; Bibliography --; Index; restricted access N2 - In the 10th century, the Turks separated the Tajiks, a Central Asian community, from their Iranian kinfolk. The Tajiks adopted the Hanafi faith and, alongside ethnicity, made it a pillar of their identity. Between 1920 and 1990, the Soviets tried to alter the Tajiks’ identity. While they could affect the Tajiks’ social status substantially (cf. Afghanistan), they failed in changing the Tajiks’ ideology. Instead, they became involved in a conflict that pitted Soviet Tajiks against radical Muslim Tajiks, the latter intentionally misidentified as Wahhabis by the Soviets. The question was about the viability of enforcing the secular Soviet constitution versus the Islamic Shari’a. Inability to resolve the dispute led to civil war (1992). The volume traces the conflict from its roots in Bukhara to the establishment of an independent secular Tajik state (1997) UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781644692882?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781644692882 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781644692882/original ER -