TY - BOOK AU - McKitrick,Frederick L. TI - From Craftsmen to Capitalists: German Artisans from the Third Reich to the Federal Republic, 1939-1953 T2 - Monographs in German History SN - 9781785332487 AV - HD9999.H363 U1 - 331.7/94 PY - 2016///] CY - New York, Oxford PB - Berghahn Books KW - Artisans KW - History KW - 20th century KW - Germany KW - Political activity KW - Democratization KW - Economic history KW - Handicraft industries KW - National socialism KW - Politics and government KW - Social change KW - HISTORY / Europe / Germany KW - bisacsh KW - 1900s KW - allied powers KW - allies KW - apprentice KW - artisan KW - bolshevik KW - capitalism KW - carpenters KW - competition KW - contemporary KW - cooperatives KW - democracy KW - economy KW - elections KW - european history KW - free market KW - germany KW - history buff KW - history major KW - hitler KW - ideology KW - modern history KW - nazi KW - political KW - politics KW - postwar KW - recovery KW - skilled KW - socialist KW - society KW - tradesman KW - transformation KW - wartime KW - working class KW - world history KW - world war KW - wwii N1 - Frontmatter --; CONTENTS --; TABLES AND FIGURES --; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS --; PREFACE --; NOTE ON THE HANDWERK TRADES --; ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS --; Part I Handwerk in Crisis, 1918–1933 --; Chapter 1 FROM ZÜNFTE TO NAZISM German Handwerk to 1939 --; Part II Handwerk at War, 1939–1945 --; Chapter 2 HANDWERK IN THE WAR ECONOMY, 1939–1941 --; Chapter 3 THE SPEER MINISTRY, 1942–1945 The Coordination of Industry and Handwerk --; Part III The Occupation Period, 1945–1949 The Confrontation with the American Free Market --; Chapter 4 THE FIRST STAGES OF THE OCCUPATION AND THE REVIVAL OF HANDWERK INSTITUTIONS IN THE WEST --; Chapter 5 THE LEGAL CONSOLIDATION OF HANDWERK CORPORATISM IN THE BRITISH ZON --; Chapter 6 DEVELOPMENTS IN THE US ZONE LEADING UP TO THE INTRODUCTION OF GEWERBEFREIHEIT --; Chapter 7 THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATION AND LEADERSHIP IN THE MODERNIZATION OF HANDWERK --; Part IV The Early Federal Republic, 1949–1953 Revolution in the German Mittelstand --; Chapter 8 THE EFFECTS OF GEWERBEFREIHEIT ON HANDWERK --; Chapter 9 THE INTEGRATION OF HANDWERK ORGANIZATIONS INTO THE POLITICAL FABRIC OF THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC --; Chapter 10 CHANGES IN THE STRUCTURE AND OUTLOOK OF HANDWERK --; Chapter 11 THE HANDWERK ACT OF 1953 --; Conclusion REVOLUTION IN HANDWERK? --; BIBLIOGRAPHY --; INDEX; restricted access N2 - Politically adrift, alienated from Weimar society, and fearful of competition from industrial elites and the working class alike, the independent artisans of interwar Germany were a particularly receptive audience for National Socialist ideology. As Hitler consolidated power, they emerged as an important Nazi constituency, drawn by the party’s rejection of both capitalism and Bolshevism. Yet, in the years after 1945, the artisan class became one of the pillars of postwar stability, thoroughly integrated into German society. From Craftsmen to Capitalists gives the first account of this astonishing transformation, exploring how skilled tradesmen recast their historical traditions and forged alliances with former antagonists to help realize German democratization and recovery UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781785332494?locatt=mode:legacy UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781785332494 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781785332494/original ER -