TY - BOOK AU - Krug,Manfred G. TI - Emerging English Modals: A Corpus-Based Study of Grammaticalization T2 - Topics in English Linguistics [TiEL] , SN - 9783110166545 AV - PE1315.M6 K78 2000eb U1 - 425 22 PY - 2011///] CY - Berlin, Boston : PB - De Gruyter Mouton, KW - English language KW - Discourse analysis KW - Grammaticalization KW - Modality KW - Englisch KW - Grammatikalisation KW - Modalität ‹Linguistik› KW - LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General KW - bisacsh N1 - I-XVI --; 1 Introduction --; 2 Theoretical, methodological and empirical foundations --; 3 HAVE GOT TO/GOTTA and HAVE TO/HAFTA --; 4 WANT TO and WANNA --; 5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.1 Chapter outline --; 5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.2 Frequency --; 5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.3 Mechanisms and pathways of change --; 5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.4 Towards a model for natural change in spoken and written text types --; 5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.5 The marginal modals NEED (TO), OUGHT (TO) and DARE (TO) --; 5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.6 Motivations --; 5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.7 Gravitation and categorization --; 5 Models and motivations for emerging English modals. 5.8 Some implications of the gravitation model --; 6 Conclusion --; Notes --; Appendices --; References --; Index; restricted access; Issued also in print N2 - This work is essentially based on grammaticalization theory – a branch of linguistics which has gained prominence since the 1980s. It focuses on the interaction between diachrony and synchrony, langue and parole or, for that matter, competence and performance, I–language and Ε–language. It does not see these levels as distinct linguistic domains, as much structurally oriented work does. It is important for the present purposes that such an interactionist view entails that performance effects may over time cause new grammatical code relations. Hence the importance of statistical empirical research, which led the author to adopt a predominantly corpus-based approach UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110820980 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9783110820980 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9783110820980/original ER -