TY - BOOK AU - Al-Abed Al-Haq,Fawwaz AU - Ammon,Ulrich AU - Bamgbose,Ayo AU - Batibo,Herman AU - Bobda,Augustin Simo AU - Chumbow,Beban Sammy AU - Cifuentes,Bárbara AU - Conrad,Andrew W. AU - Corona,Dolores AU - Dua,Hans Raj AU - Fernando,Chitra AU - Fishman,Joshua A. AU - Flores,José A. AU - García,Ofelia AU - Gonzalez,Andrew AU - Hidalgo,Margarita AU - Mazrui,Alamin M. AU - Mazrui,Ali A. AU - McCormick,Kay AU - McLean,Daryl AU - Oladejo,James AU - Omar,Asmah Haji AU - Ramírez-González,Carlos M. AU - Rubal-Lopez,Alma AU - Sibayan,Bonifacio P. AU - Smadi,Oqlah AU - Spolsky,Bernard AU - Tickoo,Makhan L. AU - Torres-González,Roamé AU - Veltman,Calvin AU - Wagi’alla,Anwar AU - Yahya-Othman,Saida TI - Post-Imperial English: Status Change in Former British and American Colonies, 1940-1990 T2 - Contributions to the Sociology of Language [CSL] , SN - 9783110147544 AV - PE2751.P67 1996eb .P67 1996 U1 - 420.9/171241/09045 20 PY - 2011///] CY - Berlin, Boston : PB - De Gruyter Mouton, KW - English language KW - Social aspects KW - Commonwealth countries KW - Foreign countries KW - United States KW - Colonies KW - Commonwealth KW - Englisch KW - Soziolinguistik KW - LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General KW - bisacsh N1 - I-VI --; Contents --; GENERAL BACKGROUND ISSUES --; Introduction: Some empirical and theoretical issues --; The international role of English: The state of the discussion --; The ongoing spread of English: A comparative analysis of former Anglo-American colonies with non-colonies --; THE AMERICAN SPHERE OF INFLUENCE --; English in Cuba: From the imperial design to the imperative need --; The position of English in Mexico: 1940–1993 --; Post-imperial English in the Philippines --; English under U.S. sovereignty: Ninety-five years of change of the status of English in Puerto Rico --; The English language in Quebec 1940–1990 --; THE EUROPEAN UNION --; The European Union (EU – formerly European Community): Status change of English during the last fifty years --; THE BRITISH SPHERE OF INFLUENCE --; A tale of two Englishes: The imperial language in post-colonial Kenya and Uganda --; English in South Africa 1940–1996 --; English in Sudan --; Post-imperial English in Nigeria 1940–1990 --; The swinging pendulum: English in Tanzania 1940–1990 --; The life-cycle of post-imperial English in Cameroon --; Fifty years of English in Singapore: All gains, (a) few losses? --; The status of English in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) from 1940–1990 --; The post-imperial status of English in Sri Lanka 1940–1990: From first to second language --; Post-imperial English in Malaysia --; English in Israel after independence --; The spread of English in India: Politics of language conflict and language power --; English in Papua New Guinea --; CONCLUSIONS --; Summary and interpretation: Post-imperial English 1940–1990 --; Subject index; restricted access; Issued also in print UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110872187 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9783110872187 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9783110872187/original ER -