TY - BOOK AU - Fejérdy,András TI - Pressed by a Double Loyalty: Hungarian Attendance at the Second Vatican Council, 1959-1965 SN - 9789633861431 AV - BX1542.3 .F4513 2016 PY - 2022///] CY - Budapest, New York : PB - Central European University Press, KW - Church and state KW - Hungary KW - History KW - 20th century KW - Communism and Christianity KW - Catholic Church KW - Communism and Christianity--Hungary KW - RELIGION / Christianity / Catholic KW - bisacsh KW - Catholic Church, Cold War, Communism, Diplomacy, Foreign relations, Politics of religion, Vatican N1 - Frontmatter --; Table of contents --; Foreword --; Preface and acknowledgements --; List of Abbreviations --; Introduction --; Part I. The (Ante-) Preparatory Phase of the Council (1959–1962) --; Part II. Hungary and the Holy See during the Second Vatican Council (1962–1965) --; Part III. Epilogue: After the Council --; Summary --; Chronology --; Sources and Bibliography --; Index; restricted access N2 - The Second Vatican Council is the single most influential event in the 20th century history of the Catholic Church. The book analyzes the relationship between the Council and the "Ostpolitik" of the Vatican through the history of the Hungarian presence at Vatican II. Pope John XXIII, elected in 1958, was a catalyst. The pope thought that his most urgent task was to renew contacts with the Church behind the iron curtain. Hungarian participation at the Council was also made possible by the new, pragmatic model in Hungarian church politics. After the crushing of the 1956 Revolution, churches in Hungary thought that the regime would last and were willing to compromise. Vatican II – in the perspective of Hungary – was not primarily an ecclesial event, but it remained closely joined to the negotiations between the Holy See and the Kádár regime: during the Council Hungary became the experimental laboratory of the Vatican's new eastern policy. Was it a Vatican decision or a Soviet instruction? Fejérdy suggests that it was a decision of the Holy See UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9789633861431 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9789633861431 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9789633861431/original ER -