TY - BOOK AU - Ferreira-Costa,Claudio TI - How Do Proper Names Really Work?: A Metadescriptive Version of the Cluster Theory T2 - Philosophical Analysis , SN - 9783110997163 U1 - 100 PY - 2023///] CY - Berlin, Boston PB - De Gruyter KW - Names KW - Philosophy KW - Identität KW - Kripke, Saul A KW - Namengebung KW - language KW - meaning KW - proper names KW - reference N1 - Frontmatter --; Contents --; Foreword --; Introduction --; I The true history of descriptivism --; II Inconsistencies of Kripke’s quasi-referentialism --; III Metadescriptivism: Developing a theory --; IV Metadescriptivism: Answering counterexamples --; V Metadescriptivism: Identity statements --; VI Consequences for other terms --; References --; Index; restricted access; Issued also in print N2 - For fifty years the philosophy of language has been experiencing a stalemating conflict between the old descriptive and internalist orthodoxy (advocated by philosophers such as Frege, Russell, Wittgenstein, Strawson, and Searle) and the new causal-referential and externalist orthodoxy (mainly endorsed by Kripke, Putnam, and Kaplan). Although the latter is dominant among specialists, the former retains a discomforting intuitive plausibility. The ultimate goal of this book is to overcome the stalemate by means of a non-naïve return to the old descriptivist-internalist orthodoxy. Concerning proper names, this means introducing second-order description-rules capable of systemizing descriptions of the proper name’s cluster to provide us with the right changeable conditions of satisfaction for its application. Such rules can explain how a proper name can become a rigid designator while remaining descriptive, disarming Kripke's and Donnellan’s main objections. In the last chapter, this new perspective is extended to indexicals in a discussion of David Kaplan’s and John Perry’s views, and of general terms, in a discussion of Hilary Putnam’s externalism UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110985740 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9783110985740 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9783110985740/original ER -