TY - BOOK AU - Ponirakis,Eleni TI - Thought and Action in Old English Poetry and Prose T2 - Publications of the Richard Rawlinson Center SN - 9781501518522 AV - PR173 .P66 2024 U1 - 829.09 23 PY - 2023///] CY - Kalamazoo, MI PB - Medieval Institute Publications KW - Act (Philosophy) in literature KW - English literature KW - Old English, ca. 450-1100 KW - History and criticism KW - Thought and thinking in literature KW - Angelsächsisch KW - Bewegung KW - Emotion KW - Stillstand KW - Verstand KW - HISTORY / Medieval KW - bisacsh KW - Early Middle Ages KW - emotion KW - mind KW - movement KW - stasis N1 - Frontmatter --; Acknowledgements --; Contents --; Note on Editions --; Abbreviations --; Introduction --; Chapter 1 Mental and Physical Acts in Old English Prose: the Alfredian Translations, the Sermons of Ælfric, and The Old English Benedictine Rule --; Chapter 2 Body and Soul: Thought and Action in The Seafarer --; Chapter 3 A New Kind of Hero? Thought and Action in The Battle of Maldon --; Chapter 4 A State of Mind: Byrhtnoð and Maldon in the Context of Æðelred’s Eard --; Chapter 5 The Devil’s Lar: Mental Manipulation in Juliana --; Conclusion --; Bibliography --; Index; restricted access; Issued also in print N2 - Cognitive approaches to early medieval texts have tended to focus on the mind in isolation. By examining the interplay between mental and physical acts deployed in Old English poetry and prose, this study identifies new patterns and offers new perspectives. In these texts, the performance of right or wrong action is not linked to natural inclination dictated by birth; it is the fruit of right or wrong thinking. The mind consciously directed and controlled is open to external influences, both human and diabolical. This struggle to produce right thought and action reflects an emerging democratization of heroism that crosses societal and gender boundaries, becoming intertwined with socio-political, soteriological, and cultural meaning. In a study of influential prose texts, including the Alfredian translations and the sermons of Ælfric, alongside close readings of three poems from different genres – The Seafarer, The Battle of Maldon, and Juliana –, Ponirakis demonstrates how early medieval authors create patterns of interaction between the mental and the physical. These provide hidden keys to meaning which, once found, unlock new readings of much studied texts. In addition, these patterns of balance, distribution, and opposition, reveal a startling similarity of approach across genre and form, taking the discussion of the early medieval conception of the mind, soul, and emotion, not to mention conventional generic divisions, onto new ground UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501514418 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781501514418 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781501514418/original ER -