From Slavery to Poverty : The Racial Origins of Welfare in New York, 1840-1918 / Gunja SenGupta.
Material type:
- 9780814708866
- African Americans -- New York (State) -- New York -- History
- Public welfare -- New York (State) -- New York -- History
- HISTORY / United States / State & Local / Middle Atlantic (DC, DE, MD, NJ, NY, PA)
- SenGupta
- benevolence
- citizenship
- citys
- definition
- gendered
- interlocking
- municipal
- network
- poverty
- private
- promoted
- racialized
- relief
- reveals
- that
- 362.509747109034
- HV99.N59 S43 2009
- online - DeGruyter
Item type | Current library | Call number | URL | Status | Notes | Barcode | |
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Biblioteca "Angelicum" Pont. Univ. S.Tommaso d'Aquino Nuvola online | online - DeGruyter (Browse shelf(Opens below)) | Online access | Not for loan (Accesso limitato) | Accesso per gli utenti autorizzati / Access for authorized users | (dgr)9780814708866 |
Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- List of Illustrations -- Introduction -- PART I -- 1 Subaltern Worlds in Antebellum New York -- 2 The White Republic and “Workfare” -- 3 Not White, but Worthy -- PART II -- 4 The Color of Juvenile Justice -- 5 Celtic Sisters, Saxon Keepers -- PART III -- 6 Black Voluntarism and American Identities -- Epilogue -- Appendix -- Notes -- Index -- About the Author
restricted access online access with authorization star
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
The racially charged stereotype of "welfare queen"-an allegedly promiscuous waster who uses her children as meal tickets funded by tax-payers-is a familiar icon in modern America, but as Gunja SenGupta reveals in From Slavery to Poverty, her historical roots run deep. For, SenGupta argues, the language and institutions of poor relief and reform have historically served as forums for inventing and negotiating identity.Mining a broad array of sources on nineteenth-century New York City’s interlocking network of private benevolence and municipal relief, SenGupta shows that these institutions promoted a racialized definition of poverty and citizenship. But they also offered a framework within which working poor New Yorkers-recently freed slaves and disfranchised free blacks, Afro-Caribbean sojourners and Irish immigrants, sex workers and unemployed laborers, and mothers and children-could challenge stereotypes and offer alternative visions of community. Thus, SenGupta argues, long before the advent of the twentieth-century welfare state, the discourse of welfare in its nineteenth-century incarnation created a space to talk about community, race, and nation; about what it meant to be “American,” who belonged, and who did not. Her work provides historical context for understanding why today the notion of "welfare"-with all its derogatory “un-American” connotations-is associated not with middle-class entitlements like Social Security and Medicare, but rather with programs targeted at the poor, which are wrongly assumed to benefit primarily urban African Americans.
Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
In English.
Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 06. Mrz 2024)