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020 _z0807845604
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082 0 4 _a261.7/0943/09043
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084 _aonline - EBSCO
084 _a15.70
084 _aB979. 516
084 _am 244
084 _ao 44.1.1
084 _ao 56.1
084 _aBO 6150
084 _aNQ 2330
100 1 _aBergen, Doris L.
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n95038225
245 1 0 _aTwisted cross :
_bthe German Christian movement in the Third Reich /
_cby Doris L. Bergen.
260 _aChapel Hill :
_bUniversity of North Carolina Press,
_c©1996.
300 _a1 online resource (xiii, 341 pages) :
_billustrations
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 301-330) and index.
520 _aHow did Germany's Christians respond to Nazism? In Twisted Cross, Doris Bergen addresses one important element of this response by focusing on the 600,000 self-described "German Christians," who sought to expunge all Jewish elements from the Christian church. In a process that became more daring as Nazi plans for genocide unfolded, this group of Protestant lay people and clergy rejected the Old Testament, ousted people defined as non-Aryans from their congregations, denied the Jewish ancestry of Jesus, and removed Hebrew words like "Hallelujah" from hymns
520 8 _aBergen refutes the notion that the German Christians were a marginal group and demonstrates that members occupied key positions within the Protestant church even after their agenda was rejected by the Nazi leadership. Extending her analysis into the postwar period, Bergen shows how the German Christians were relatively easily reincorporated into mainstream church life after 1945. Throughout Twisted Cross, Bergen reveals the important role played by women and by the ideology of spiritual motherhood amid the German Christians' glorification of a "manly" church.
505 0 _aOne Reich, one people, one church! : the German Christians -- The anti-Jewish church -- The antidoctrinal church -- The manly church -- The non-Aryans in the people's church -- Catholics, Protestants, and dreams of confessional union -- Women in the manly movement -- The ecclesiastical final solution -- The church without rules -- The bride of Christ at war -- Postwar echoes.
506 _3Use copy
_fRestrictions unspecified
_2star
_5MiAaHDL
533 _aElectronic reproduction.
_b[Place of publication not identified] :
_cHathiTrust Digital Library,
_d2010.
_5MiAaHDL
538 _aMaster and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
_uhttp://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212
_5MiAaHDL
583 1 _adigitized
_c2010
_hHathiTrust Digital Library
_lcommitted to preserve
_2pda
_5MiAaHDL
588 0 _aPrint version record.
650 0 _aGerman-Christian movement
_xHistory.
651 0 _aGermany
_xChurch history
_y1933-1945.
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85054481
650 6 _aChrétiens allemands (Mouvement)
_xHistoire.
651 6 _aAllemagne
_xHistoire religieuse
_y1933-1945.
650 7 _aRELIGION
_xChristianity
_xGeneral.
_2bisacsh
650 7 _aRELIGION
_xChristian Life
_xSocial Issues.
_2bisacsh
650 0 7 _aGerman-Christian movement
_xHistory.
_2cct
651 7 _aGermany
_xChurch history
_y1933-1945.
_2cct
650 7 _aGerman-Christian movement
_2fast
651 7 _aGermany
_2fast
_1https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtCD3rcKcPDx6FHmjvrbd
650 7 _aAntisemitismus
_2gnd
650 7 _aDeutsche Christen
_2gnd
650 1 7 _aDeutsche Christen.
_2gtt
650 1 7 _aDerde Rijk.
_2gtt
648 7 _a1933-1945
_2fast
655 7 _aChurch history
_2fast
655 7 _aHistory
_2fast
758 _ihas work:
_aTwisted cross (Text)
_1https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGRmWxFxJVbVKrRXj8D6rq
_4https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork
776 0 8 _iPrint version:
_aBergen, Doris L.
_tTwisted cross.
_dChapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press, ©1996
_z0807845604
_w(DLC) 95017954
_w(OCoLC)32430150
850 _aIT-RoAPU
856 4 0 _uhttps://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1588
942 _cEB
999 _c173527
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