000			05214nam a22006735i 4500
001			197634
003			IT-RoAPU
005			20221214233013.0
006			m|||||o||d||||||||
007			cr || ||||||||
008			220302t20122012nyu fo d z eng d
019			_a(OCoLC)979904744
020			_a9780801450624 _qprint
020			_a9780801465956 _qPDF
024	7		_a10.7591/9780801465956 _2doi
035			_a(DE-B1597)9780801465956
035			_a(DE-B1597)478678
035			_a(OCoLC)809834617
040			_aDE-B1597 _beng _cDE-B1597 _erda
050		4	_aHG2051.C6 _bO54 2016
072		7	_aBUS004000 _2bisacsh
082	0	4	_a332.710951 _223
084			_aonline - DeGruyter
100	1		_aOng, Lynette H. _eautore
245	1	0	_aProsper or Perish : _bCredit and Fiscal Systems in Rural China / _cLynette H. Ong.
264		1	_aIthaca, NY : _bCornell University Press, _c[2012]
264		4	_c©2012
300			_a1 online resource (232 p.) : _b35 tables, 8 line figures, 3 maps
336			_atext _btxt _2rdacontent
337			_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia
338			_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier
347			_atext file _bPDF _2rda
505	0	0	_tFrontmatter -- _tContents -- _tList of Figures -- _tList of Tables -- _tList of Abbreviations -- _tAcknowledgments -- _tPart I. Overview and Research Questions -- _t1. Local Governments, Rural Credit, and Regional Development in China -- _tAppendix: Case Study Indicators, Household Survey, and Sources -- _t2. The Rural Financial System and Rural Development in China -- _tPart II. The Design of China's Economic and Political Institutions -- _t3. The Design of China's Rural Credit Institutions -- _t4. The Implications of Cadre Evaluation and Fiscal System for Local-Government Behavior -- _tAppendix: Township Cadre Evaluation Criteria in Wenling County, Zhejiang Province -- _tPart III. Case Studies: Blind Men and the Elephant -- _t5. Diverging Pathways to Prosperity: Privately Led vs. Local Government-Led Industrialization -- _t6. The Local Government-Led Path to Rural Decay -- _tAppendix: Revenue and Expenditures of the Perished Townships -- _tConclusion -- _tAppendix: List of Non-Survey Field Interviews, 2003-6 -- _tNotes -- _tGlossary of Chinese Terms -- _tIndex
506	0		_arestricted access _uhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec _fonline access with authorization _2star
520			_aThe official banking institutions for rural China are Rural Credit Cooperatives (RCCs). Although these co-ops are mandated to support agricultural development among farm households, since 1980 half of RCC loans have gone to small and medium-sized industrial enterprises located in, and managed by, townships and villages. These township and village enterprises have experienced highly uneven levels of success, and by the end of the 1990s, half of all RCC loans were in or close to default, forcing China's central bank to bail out RCCs. In Prosper or Perish, Lynette H. Ong examines the bias in RCC lending patterns, focusing on why the mobilization of rural savings has contributed to successful industrial development in some locales but not in others.Interweaving insightful and theoretically informed discussions of rural credit, development, governance, and bank bailouts, Ong identifies various sources for China's uneven development. In the highly decentralized fiscal environment of the People's Republic, successful industrialization has significant implications for rural governance. Local governments depend on revenue from industrial output to provide public goods and services; unsuccessful enterprises starve local governments of revenue and result in radical cutbacks in services. High peasant burdens, land takings without adequate compensation by local governments, and other poor governance practices tend to be associated with unsuccessful industrialization. In light of the recent liberalization of the rural credit sector in China, Prosper or Perish makes a significant contribution to debates within political science, economic development, and international banking.
530			_aIssued also in print.
538			_aMode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
546			_aIn English.
588	0		_aDescription based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 02. Mrz 2022)
650		0	_aBanks and banking, Cooperative _xChina.
650		0	_aBanks and banking, Cooperative _zChina.
650		0	_aCentral-local government relations _xChina _xChina.
650		0	_aCentral-local government relations _zChina.
650		0	_aLocal finance _xChina.
650		0	_aLocal finance _zChina.
650		0	_aRural credit _xChina.
650		0	_aRural credit _zChina.
650		0	_aRural development _xChina.
650		0	_aRural development _zChina.
650		4	_aAsian Studies.
650		4	_aGeneral Economics.
650		4	_aPolitical Science & Political History.
650		7	_aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Banks & Banking. _2bisacsh
850			_aIT-RoAPU
856	4	0	_uhttps://doi.org/10.7591/9780801465956
856	4	0	_uhttps://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780801465956
856	4	2	_3Cover _uhttps://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9780801465956/original
942			_cEB
999			_c197634 _d197634