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001 205082
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008 210830t19921993nju fo d z eng d
020 _a9780691086323
_qprint
020 _a9781400820788
_qPDF
024 7 _a10.1515/9781400820788
_2doi
035 _a(DE-B1597)9781400820788
035 _a(DE-B1597)446049
035 _a(OCoLC)979754238
040 _aDE-B1597
_beng
_cDE-B1597
_erda
050 4 _aBF431.5.U6B76 1992
072 7 _aPSY015000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a153.9/3/0973
084 _aonline - DeGruyter
100 1 _aBrown, JoAnne
_eautore
245 1 4 _aThe Definition of a Profession :
_bThe Authority of Metaphor in the History of Intelligence Testing, 1890-1930 /
_cJoAnne Brown.
250 _aCourse Book
264 1 _aPrinceton, NJ :
_bPrinceton University Press,
_c[1992]
264 4 _c©1993
300 _a1 online resource (228 p.)
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
505 0 0 _tFrontmatter --
_tContents --
_tAcknowledgments --
_tIntroduction --
_tCHAPTER ONE. The Semantics of Profession: A Theory --
_tCHAPTER TWO. Psychology as a Science --
_tCHAPTER THREE. Education as a Profession --
_tCHAPTER FOUR. The Biographical Referents of Metaphor --
_tCHAPTER FIVE. Historical Meanings of Medical Language --
_tCHAPTER SIX. Human Engineering --
_tCHAPTER SEVEN. The Great War --
_tCHAPTER EIGHT. The Lingua Franca of Progressivism --
_tNotes --
_tBibliographic Essay --
_tIndex
506 0 _arestricted access
_uhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
_fonline access with authorization
_2star
520 _aIn the early twentieth century, a small group of psychologists built a profession upon the new social technology of intelligence testing. They imagined the human mind as quantifiable, defining their new enterprise through analogies to the better established scientific professions of medicine and engineering. Offering a fresh interpretation of this controversial movement, JoAnne Brown reveals how this group created their professional sphere by semantically linking it to historical systems of cultural authority. She maintains that at the same time psychologists participated in a form of Progressivism, which she defines as a political culture founded on the technical exploitation of human intelligence as a "new" natural resource. This book addresses the early days of the mental testing enterprise, including its introduction into the educational system. Moreover, it examines the processes of social change that construct, and are constructed by, shared and contested cultural vocabularies. Brown argues that language is an integral part of social and political experience, and its forms and uses can be specified historically. The historical and theoretical implications will interest scholars in the fields of history, politics, psychology, sociology of knowledge, history and philosophy of social science, and sociolinguistics.
530 _aIssued also in print.
538 _aMode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
546 _aIn English.
588 0 _aDescription based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Aug 2021)
650 0 _aEngineering
_zUnited States
_xLanguage
_xHistory.
650 0 _aEnglish language
_xSocial aspects
_zUnited States
_xHistory.
650 0 _aIntelligence tests
_zUnited States
_xHistory.
650 0 _aMedicine and psychology
_zUnited States
_xHistory.
650 0 _aProfessions
_zUnited States
_xPsychological aspects
_xHistory.
650 0 _aProgressivism (United States politics).
650 0 _aPsychology
_zUnited States
_xLanguage
_xHistory.
650 7 _aPSYCHOLOGY / History.
_2bisacsh
850 _aIT-RoAPU
856 4 0 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1515/9781400820788
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781400820788
856 4 2 _3Cover
_uhttps://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9781400820788.jpg
942 _cEB
999 _c205082
_d205082