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010 _a2017043061
020 _a9781501709395
_qPDF
024 7 _a10.7591/9781501709395
_2doi
035 _a(DE-B1597)9781501709395
035 _a(DE-B1597)496484
035 _a(OCoLC)1003268930
040 _aDE-B1597
_beng
_cDE-B1597
_erda
050 0 0 _aHM479.S
050 4 _aHM479.S
072 7 _aBIO021000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a301.092
_aB
_223
084 _aonline - DeGruyter
100 1 _aBessner, Daniel
_eautore
245 1 0 _aDemocracy in Exile :
_bHans Speier and the Rise of the Defense Intellectual /
_cDaniel Bessner.
264 1 _aIthaca, NY :
_bCornell University Press,
_c[2018]
264 4 _c2018
300 _a1 online resource (312 p.) :
_b12 b&w halftones, 1 chart
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 0 _aThe United States in the World
505 0 0 _tFrontmatter --
_tContents --
_tPreface --
_tAcknowledgments --
_tIntroduction. Democracy, Expertise, and U.S. Foreign Policy --
_tChapter 1. Masses and Marxism in Weimar Germany --
_tChapter 2. The Social Role of the Intellectual Exile --
_tChapter 3. Public Opinion, Propaganda, and Democracy in Crisis --
_tChapter 4. Psychological Warfare in Theory and Practice --
_tChapter 5. The Making of a Defense Intellectual --
_tChapter 6. The Adviser --
_tChapter 7. The Institution Builder --
_tChapter 8. Social Science and Its Discontents --
_tConclusion. Speier, Expertise, and Democracy after 1960 --
_tAbbreviations --
_tArchival and Source Abbreviations --
_tNotes --
_tArchives Cited --
_tIndex
506 0 _arestricted access
_uhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
_fonline access with authorization
_2star
520 _aAnyone interested in the history of U.S. foreign relations, Cold War history, and twentieth century intellectual history will find this impressive biography of Hans Speier, one of the most influential figures in American defense circles of the twentieth century, a must-read.In Democracy in Exile, Daniel Bessner shows how the experience of the Weimar Republic’s collapse and the rise of Nazism informed Hans Speier’s work as an American policymaker and institution builder. Bessner delves into Speier’s intellectual development, illuminating the ideological origins of the expert-centered approach to foreign policymaking and revealing the European roots of Cold War liberalism.Democracy in Exile places Speier at the center of the influential and fascinating transatlantic network of policymakers, many of them German émigrés, who struggled with the tension between elite expertise and democratic politics. Speier was one of the most prominent intellectuals among this cohort, and Bessner traces his career, in which he advanced from university intellectual to state expert, holding a key position at the RAND Corporation and serving as a powerful consultant to the State Department and Ford Foundation, across the mid-twentieth century. Bessner depicts the critical role Speier played in the shift in American intellectual history in which hundreds of social scientists left their universities and contributed to the creation of an expert-based approach to U.S. foreign relations, in the process establishing close connections between governmental and nongovernmental organizations. As Bessner writes: to understand the rise of the defense intellectual, we must understand Hans Speier.
538 _aMode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
546 _aIn English.
588 0 _aDescription based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Aug 2024)
650 0 _aExiles
_zGermany
_vBiography.
650 0 _aNational security
_zUnited States
_xHistory
_y20th century.
650 0 _aSociologists
_zGermany
_vBiography.
650 0 _aSociologists
_zUnited States
_vBiography.
650 4 _aBiography & Autobiography.
650 4 _aPolitical Science & Political History.
650 4 _aU.S. History.
650 7 _aBIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY / Social Scientists & Psychologists.
_2bisacsh
653 _aexpertise, foreign relations, RAND corporation, Cold War, propaganda.
850 _aIT-RoAPU
856 4 0 _uhttps://doi.org/10.7591/9781501709395
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781501709395
856 4 2 _3Cover
_uhttps://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781501709395/original
942 _cEB
999 _c221505
_d221505