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008 240426t20181996nyu fo d z eng d
020 _a9781501718465
_qPDF
024 7 _a10.7591/9781501718465
_2doi
035 _a(DE-B1597)9781501718465
035 _a(DE-B1597)515148
035 _a(OCoLC)1083587153
040 _aDE-B1597
_beng
_cDE-B1597
_erda
050 4 _aUA845
_b.S327 1994
072 7 _aPOL023000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a355/.033/052
_220
084 _aonline - DeGruyter
100 1 _aSamuels, Richard J.
_eautore
245 1 1 _a"Rich Nation, Strong Army" :
_bNational Security and the Technological Transformation of Japan /
_cRichard J. Samuels.
264 1 _aIthaca, NY :
_bCornell University Press,
_c[2018]
264 4 _c©1996
300 _a1 online resource (480 p.) :
_b12 b&w illustrations, 66 tables
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 0 _aCornell Studies in Political Economy
505 0 0 _tFrontmatter --
_tCONTENTS --
_tPREFACE --
_tABBREVIATIONS --
_tCHAPTER ONE. The Strategic Relationship of the Military and Civilian Economies --
_tCHAPTER TWO. The Ideological Basis of Japanese Technonationalism --
_tCHAPTER THREE. Military Technonationalism and Arms Production in Imperial Japan --
_tCHAPTER FOUR. The Imperial Japanese Aircraft Industry --
_tCHAPTER FIVE. Girding the Nation's Loins for Peace --
_tCHAPTER SIX. Forces at Work: Rebuilding Japan's Defense Industry --
_tCHAPTER SEVEN. The Postwar Japanese Aircraft Industry --
_tCHAPTER EIGHT. Japan's Technology Highways --
_tCHAPTER NINE. Technonationalism and the Protocols of the Japanese Economy --
_tNOTES --
_tREFERENCES --
_tINDEX
506 0 _arestricted access
_uhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
_fonline access with authorization
_2star
520 _aSince World War II, Japan has become not only a model producer of high-tech consumer goods, but also-despite minimal spending on defense-a leader in innovative technology with both military and civilian uses. In the United States, nearly one in every three scientists and engineers was engaged in defense-related research and development at the end of the Cold War, but the relative strength of the American economy has declined in recent years. What is the relationship between what has happened in the two countries? And where did Japan's technological excellence come from? In an economic history that will arouse controversy on both sides of the Pacific, Richard J. Samuels finds a key to Japan's success in an ideology of technological development that advances national interests. From 1868 until 1945, the Japanese economy was fired by the development of technology to enhance national security; the rallying cry "Rich Nation, Strong Army" accompanied the expanded military spending and aggressive foreign policy that led to the disasters of the War in the Pacific. Postwar economic planners reversed the assumptions that had driven Japan's industrialization, Samuels shows, promoting instead the development of commercial technology and infrastructure. By valuing process improvements as much as product innovation, the modern Japanese system has built up the national capacity to innovate while ensuring that technological advances have been diffused broadly through industries such as aerospace that have both civilian and military applications. Struggling with the uncertainties of a post-Cold War economy, the United States has important lessons to learn from the way Japan has subordinated defense production yet emerged as one of the most technologically sophisticated nations in the world. The Japanese, like the Venetians and the Dutch before them, show us that butter is just as likely as guns to make a nation strong, but that nations cannot hope to be strong without an ideology of technological development that nourishes the entire national economy.
538 _aMode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
546 _aIn English.
588 0 _aDescription based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Apr 2024)
650 0 _aNational security
_zJapan.
650 0 _aTechnology and state
_zJapan.
650 0 _aTechnology transfer
_zJapan.
650 4 _aAsian Studies.
650 4 _aPolitical Science & Political History.
650 7 _aPOLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Economy.
_2bisacsh
850 _aIT-RoAPU
856 4 0 _uhttps://doi.org/10.7591/9781501718465
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781501718465
856 4 2 _3Cover
_uhttps://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781501718465/original
942 _cEB
999 _c221829
_d221829