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010 _a2021062246
020 _a9781463244118
_qprint
020 _a9781463244125
_qPDF
024 7 _a10.31826/9781463244125
_2doi
035 _a(DE-B1597)9781463244125
035 _a(DE-B1597)624032
035 _a(OCoLC)1423132306
040 _aDE-B1597
_beng
_cDE-B1597
_erda
050 0 0 _aPH5023
_b.B46 2022
050 4 _aPH5023
072 7 _aFOR033000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a499/.92
_223/eng/20220124
084 _aonline - DeGruyter
100 1 _aBengtson, John
_eautore
245 1 0 _aBasque and its Closest Relatives :
_bA New Paradigm /
_cJohn Bengtson.
264 1 _aPiscataway, NJ :
_bGorgias Press,
_c[2021]
264 4 _c©2021
300 _a1 online resource (546 p.)
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
505 0 0 _tFrontmatter --
_tTable of Contents --
_tACKNOWLEDGMENTS --
_tForeword --
_tINTRODUCTION --
_tI. Exercise 1: An Experiment in Classification (Taxonomy) --
_tII. Exercise 2: A Different Approach --
_tIII. Dialects of Basque --
_tIV. Basque Phonology in Euskaro-Caucasian Perspective --
_tV. Basque Morphology in Euskaro-Caucasian Perspective --
_tVI. North Caucasian Phonology in Euskaro-Caucasian Perspective --
_tVII. Euskaro-Caucasian Comparative Phonology I: Introduction --
_tVIII. Euskaro-Caucasian Comparative Phonology II: Vowels --
_tIX. Euskaro-Caucasian Comparative Phonology III: Consonants --
_tX. Euskaro-Caucasian Comparative Phonology IV: “Irregular” Phonetic Changes: Metathesis, Haplology, Assimilation, Dissimilation, Expressive Forms, Contamination and Blending --
_tXI. Euskaro-Caucasian Comparative Phonology V: Some Special Etymological Problems --
_tXII. Euskaro-Caucasian Etymologies: Introduction --
_tXIII. Euskaro-Caucasian Etymologies A: Anatomical Terms --
_tXIV. Euskaro-Caucasian: Genetic Linguistics, Archaeology, and Human Genetics --
_tAbbreviations --
_tReferences --
_tGuide to Phonetic Transcriptions --
_tAppendix A: Rosters of the most historically stable lexicon --
_tAppendix B: The Position of Kartvelian --
_tAppendix C: A Discussion of the Lexicostatistical Study by Tovar, et al. (1961) --
_tIndex I: Basque to English --
_tIndex II: English (semantic) --
_tAbout the Author
506 0 _arestricted access
_uhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
_fonline access with authorization
_2star
520 _aThis book is a comprehensive and detailed treatment of the Euskaro-Caucasian hypothesis – the proposal that the Basque language is most closely related to the North Caucasian language family. A more or less similar hypothesis was developed in the twentieth century by prominent scholars, including C.C. Uhlenbeck, Georges Dumézil, and René Lafon. The efforts of these savants, and others, while important, were rather sporadic and consisted of scattered articles, and they never developed a comprehensive phonological and morphological model of Euskaro-Caucasian. Their work on the hypothesis ceased with the death of the last of them, Dumézil, in 1986. On the other hand, thanks to advances in our understanding of Basque phonology and etymology, and in North Caucasian phonology and etymology, and improved linguistic methods, it has become possible to develop a comprehensive Euskaro-Caucasian phonological structure, including regular sound correspondences of vowels and consonants supported by significant numbers of etymologies. These correspondences, in turn, have allowed the author to evaluate objectively the etymological proposals of earlier investigators (which led to the modification or outright rejection of many of them), and have also provided clues to discovering some original etymologies. The nucleus of the Euskaro-Caucasian hypothesis is “old,” beginning in the nineteenth century, but the “new paradigm” alluded to in the provisional title refers to (a) a focus on the North Caucasian language family as the closest surviving relative of Basque (as opposed to the “South Caucasian” = Kartvelian family), (b) a new and comprehensive scheme of comparative phonology, (c) new discoveries in comparative morphology, and (d) several hundred lexical and grammatical etymologies that supersede the more haphazard comparisons offered in earlier works.
538 _aMode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
546 _aIn English.
588 0 _aDescription based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Jun 2024)
650 0 _aBasque language
_xGrammar, Comparative
_xCaucasian.
650 0 _aCaucasian languages
_xGrammar, Comparative
_xBasque.
650 7 _aFOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / Ancient Languages (see also Latin).
_2bisacsh
850 _aIT-RoAPU
856 4 0 _uhttps://doi.org/10.31826/9781463244125
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781463244125
856 4 2 _3Cover
_uhttps://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9781463244125/original
942 _cEB
999 _c303195
_d303195