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019 _a1475956018
020 _a0674249607
_qelectronic book
020 _a9780674249608
_qelectronic bk.
020 _z0674737105
020 _z9780674737105
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020 _a0674249585
029 1 _aAU@
_b000067958231
035 _a(OCoLC)1183956645
_z(OCoLC)1475956018
037 _a22573/ctv153f20h
_bJSTOR
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072 7 _aREL040030
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082 0 4 _a296.0901
_223
084 _aonline - EBSCO
100 1 _aFlatto, David C.,
_eautore
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2017071932
245 1 4 _aThe crown and the courts
_bseparation of powers in the early Jewish imagination
_cDavid C. Flatto
264 1 _aCambridge, Massachusetts
_bHarvard University Press
_c2020
264 4 _c©2020
300 _a1 online resource (367 pages)
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 245-340) and indexes
505 0 _aIntroduction: Law and Power in Biblical and Western Jurisprudence -- Part One. Second Temple Literature -- 1. Postbiblical Jurisprudence -- 2. Philo's Jurisprudence -- 3. Qumran Literature on Kingship, Councils, and Law -- 4. Josephus on Kingship, Theocracy, and Law -- Part Two. Rabbinic Literature -- 5. Kingship and Law in Tannaitic Literature -- 6. Juridical Models in Tannaitic Literature -- 7. The Nasi and the Judiciary in Rabbinic Literature -- Part Three. Roots, Theory, Afterlife -- 8. Formative Factors -- 9. Ancient and Modern Jurisprudence -- Conclusion
588 0 _aOnline resource; title from digital title page (viewed on September 16, 2020)
520 _aA scholar of law and religion uncovers a surprising origin story behind the idea of the separation of powers.The separation of powers is a bedrock of modern constitutionalism, but striking antecedents were developed centuries earlier, by Jewish scholars and rabbis of antiquity. Attending carefully to their seminal works and the historical milieu, David Flatto shows how a foundation of democratic rule was contemplated and justified long before liberal democracy was born.During the formative Second Temple and early rabbinic eras (the fourth century BCE to the third century CE), Jewish thinkers had to confront the nature of legal authority from the standpoint of the disempowered. Jews struggled against the idea that a legal authority stemming from God could reside in the hands of an imperious ruler (even a hypothetical Judaic monarch). Instead scholars and rabbis argued that such authority lay with independent courts and the law itself. Over time, they proposed various permutations of this ideal. Many of these envisioned distinct juridical and political powers, with a supreme law demarcating the respective jurisdictions of each sphere. Flatto explores key Second Temple and rabbinic writings--the Qumran scrolls; the philosophy and history of Philo and Josephus; the Mishnah, Tosefta, Midrash, and Talmud--to uncover these transformative notions of governance.The Crown and the Courts argues that by proclaiming the supremacy of law in the absence of power, postbiblical thinkers emphasized the centrality of law in the people's covenant with God, helping to revitalize Jewish life and establish allegiance to legal order. These scholars proved not only creative but also prescient. Their profound ideas about the autonomy of law reverberate to this day.
650 0 _aSeparation of powers
_xReligious aspects
_xJudaism.
650 0 _aJewish law
_xHistory.
650 0 _aJudaism
_xHistory
_yPost-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D.
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85070849
650 0 _aJudaism
_xHistory
_yTalmudic period, 10-425.
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85070850
650 6 _aDroit juif
_xHistoire.
650 6 _aJudaïsme
_xHistoire
_y586 av. J.-C.-210 (Période postexilique)
650 6 _aJudaïsme
_xHistoire
_y10-425 (Période talmudique)
650 7 _aJewish law
_2fast
650 7 _aJudaism
_xPost-exilic period (Judaism)
_2fast
650 7 _aJudaism
_xTalmudic period
_2fast
650 7 _aHistory.
_2bisacsh
650 7 _aJudaism.
_2bisacsh
650 7 _aRELIGION.
_2bisacsh
650 7 _aJewish Studies.
_2bisacsh
650 7 _aSOCIAL SCIENCE.
_2bisacsh
650 7 _aLAW.
_2bisacsh
648 7 _a586 B.C.-425 A.D.
_2fast
655 7 _aHistory
_2fast
655 0 _aElectronic books.
776 0 8 _iPrint version:
_aFlatto, David C.
_tCrown and the Courts.
_dCambridge : Harvard University Press, ©2020
_z9780674737105
850 _aIT-RoAPU
856 4 0 _uhttps://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=2569965
942 _cEB
999 _c303967
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